VMware vSphere 4 Installation Guide Page 90

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Procedure
1 From the vSphere Client, right-click the virtual machine, select Power, and select Power On.
2 Select the virtual machine and click the Summary tab.
The VMware Tools label indicates whether VMware Tools is installed and current, installed and not
current, or not installed.
3 Click the Console tab to make sure that the guest operating system starts successfully, and log in if
necessary.
4 Right-click the virtual machine, select Guest, and select Install/Upgrade VMware Tools.
5 Select Interactive Tools Upgrade and click OK.
The upgrade process starts by mounting the VMware Tools bundle on the guest operating system.
6 In the virtual machine console, log in as root (su -) and, if necessary, create the /mnt/cdrom directory:
mkdir /mnt/cdrom
7 Mount the VMware Tools virtual CD-ROM image.
Some Linux distributions automatically mount CD-ROMs. Verify the state by running the mount
command. If the CD-ROM device is mounted, each of the device's partitions with a recognized file system
appears in the output of the mount command as something like this:
/dev/cdrom on /mnt/cdrom type iso9660 (ro,nosuid,nodev)
If the CD-ROM device is listed, it is mounted. If the CD-ROM device is already mounted, do not use the
mount and umount commands.
Some Linux distributions use different device names or organize the /dev directory differently. Modify
the following commands to reflect the conventions used by your distribution:
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
8 Change to a working directory (for example, /tmp):
cd /tmp
9 If you have a previous installation, delete the previous vmware-tools-distrib directory:
rm -rf /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib
The default location of this directory is: /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib.
10 List the contents of the /mnt/cdrom/ directory, and note the filename of the VMware Tools tar installer:
ls /mnt/cdrom
11 Uncompress the tar installer, where <xxxxxx> is the build or revision number of the ESX/ESXi version.
tar zxpf /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-4.0.0-<xxxxxx>.tar.gz
If you attempt to install a tar installation over an RPM installation, or the reverse, the installer detects the
previous installation and must convert the installer database format before continuing.
12 Unmount the CD-ROM image:
umount /dev/cdrom
13 Run the VMware Tools tar installer:
cd vmware-tools-distrib
./vmware-install.pl
vSphere Upgrade Guide
90 VMware, Inc.
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